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What to Expect in
Third Grade in Music
In the third grade,
students will learn to sing from memory a varied repertoire of songs
using appropriate dynamics, vocal technique and interpretation. They
will study the history of "The Star Spangled Banner," which they will
learn to sing from memory along with other patriotic songs. They are
taught songs that integrate music with science and social studies
units such as habitat, Western Expansion, worms, and the human body.
Students will also sing partner songs and rounds. Students are
encouraged to use improvisation to invent and perform dance movements
while performing in a Winter Concert. They are also taught to use
appropriate timbre, expression, and diction when singing.
Third grade students
learn to read and notate music on the staff beginning with the
recognition of line and space notes and their corresponding letter
names. They will learn to recognize quarter, half, whole and eighth
notes and rests in a 4/4 meter signature. Students learn to identify
symbols such as treble clef, G clef, time signature, bar line,
measure, repeat sign and traditional terms regarding dynamics and
tempo. Rhythm instruments are used to reinforce steady tempo,
blending of instrumental timbres, rhythm patterns and matching
dynamic levels.
Music reading skills are
reinforced by the transference of this knowledge to the soprano
recorder. All students have the option to purchase their own soprano
recorder, Methods book, case, cleaning swab, neck strap, practice
CD's and tapes, and a music stand. Students learn to improve tone
quality by breathing from the diaphragm, forming a correct lip
formation and utilizing the tongue for articulation. Rhythmic
development is fostered by having students identify rhythm patterns,
clapping, and by fingering the notes without blowing. Tactile
coordination is gradually developed by having students identify the
names of the notes on the staff, and by having them finger and sing
the note names, finger and think the note names, and then play the
line. Students perform songs they have learned in the Winter
Concert.
At the end of the year,
students learn songs that correlate with a Western Expansion unit
that is being studied by their classroom teacher. All students learn
songs related to Western Expansion and will perform these songs for
parents at the culmination of this unit. Music classes are planned
with reference to the New Hampshire and National Frameworks for The
Arts.
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